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«Жизнь прекрасна»
(итал. La vita è bella)
— итальянская трагикомедия 1997 года.
В главных ролях Роберто Бениньи, Николетта Браски.
Сразу после выхода картина получила широкое международное признание. В 1998 году фильму был присуждён Гран-при Каннского кинофестиваля, в том же году кинолента была представлена на Оскар в семи номинациях («Лучшая музыка», «Лучшая мужская роль», «Лучший фильм», «Лучший иностранный фильм», «Лучший сценарий», «Лучшая режиссура», «Лучший монтаж»). Две статуэтки Оскара получил Роберто Бениньи как лучший актёр и как режиссер лучшего иностранного фильма, за музыку к кинофильму Оскар получил Никола Пьовани.
Сюжет
Италия, 1939 год. Из деревни в Ареццо приезжает жизнерадостный Гвидо, случайно встретив школьную учительницу Дору, он влюбляется в неё с первого взгляда. Он покоряет её своими «волшебными» совпадениями, своей безграничной искренностью и невероятным чувством юмора. Дора и Гвидо женятся, открывают свой книжный магазинчик и становятся родителями сына Джозуе. Так заканчивается первая комедийно-романтическая часть фильма, затем начинается вторая — трагическая.
В Италии времён Второй мировой войны нарастают фашистские настроения, начинаются гонения на евреев. Евреев отправляют в концентрационные лагеря, где под видом душа немощных стариков и детей убивают в газовых камерах. Гвидо спасает сына от газовой камеры. Отец ради спасения сына объясняет все происходящее как игру, призом в которой будет танк. Для получения главного приза необходимо набрать 1000 очков, очки даются при безусловном исполнении ряда правил: запрещается показываться на глаза солдатам, плакать, жаловаться и просить есть. Ребёнок верит, несмотря на смерть, боль и кровь вокруг, своему папе, что это только игра.
Игра продолжается, пока приближающиеся американские войска не приводят начальство лагеря в панику. Гвидо говорит сыну, что наступила последняя часть игры, и теперь нужно спрятаться и не выходить, пока всё вокруг не стихнет. Американские войска освобождают лагерь, и Джозуе воссоединяется с матерью. Однако отец, Гвидо, был застрелен нацистским охранником, таким образом он отдал жизнь ради спасения своего сына.
Roberto Benigni
Guido
Nicoletta Braschi
Dora
Giorgio Cantarini
Joshua
Giustino Durano
Uncle Eliseo
Sergio Bini Bustric
Ferruccio (as Sergio Bustric)
Marisa Paredes
Dora's Mother
Horst Buchholz
Doctor Lessing (as Horst Bucholz)
Giuliana Lojodice
School Principal
Amerigo Fontani
Rodolfo
Pietro De Silva
Bartolomeo
Francesco Guzzo
Vittorino
Raffaella Lebboroni
Elena
Claudio Alfonsi
Rodolfo's Friend
Gil Baroni
Prefect
Massimo Bianchi
Man with Key
Jürgen Bohn
German Orderly at Party (as Jurgen Bohn)
Verena Buratti
German Auxilliary
Robert Camero
German Executioner
Ennio Consalvi
General Graziosi
Giancarlo Cosentino
Waiter Ernesto
Aaron Craig
U.S. Tank Soldier
Alfiero Falomi
King
Daniela Fedke
German Auxilliary
Antonio Fommei
School Janitor
Stefano Frangipani
Card Player
Ernst Frowein Holger
German Sergeant
Alessandra Grassi
Teacher
Hannes Hellmann
German Corporal (as Hannes Helmann)
Wolfgang Hillinger
German Major at Party
Margarita Lucia Krauss
Female Soldier at Children's Dinner
Patrizia Lazzarini
Woman #1 at Grand Hotel
Maria Letizia
Woman #2 at Grand Hotel
Concetta Lombardo
Gigliola
Maria Rita Macellari
Queen
Carlotta Mangione
Eleonora
Franco Mescolini
School Inspector
Francesca Messinese
Woman at the Opera
Inger Lise Middelthon
German Auxilliary
Andrea Nardi
Unpholsterer
Günther Pfanzelter
German Soldier (as Gunther Pfanzelter)
Cristiana Porchiella
Old Maid Teacher
Antonio Prester
Bruno (as Nino Prester)
Gina Rovere
Dora's Maid
Laura Susanne Ruedeberg
German Auxilliary (as Laura Ruedeberg)
Massimo Salvianti
Book Store Polceman
Richard Sammel
German Lieutenant at Station
James Schindler
German Guard
Andrea Tidona
Grand Hotel Doorman
Dirk K. van den Berg
German Soldier (as Dirk Karsten Van Den Berg)
Giovanna Villa
City Hall Secretary
Lidia Alfonsi
Guicciardini
Omero Antonutti
Narrator (voice) (uncredited)
Directed by
Roberto Benigni Writing Credits
Vincenzo Cerami ... (story and screenplay) &
Roberto Benigni ... (story and screenplay)
Produced by
Gianluigi Braschi ... producer
Mario Cotone ... line producer
John M. Davis ... producer (English language version)
Elda Ferri ... producer
Agnès Mentre ... executive producer (english dubbed version) (as Agnes Mentre)
John Rogers ... executive producer (english dubbed version) (as John S. Rogers Jr.) Music by
Nicola Piovani Cinematography by
Tonino Delli Colli ... director of photography Film Editing by
Simona Paggi Casting By
Shaila Rubin Production Design by
Danilo Donati Set Decoration by
Luigi Urbani Costume Design by
Danilo Donati Makeup Department
Giusy Bovino ... key hair stylist
Martina Cossu ... makeup artist
Walter Cossu ... key makeup artist
Maria Pia Crapanzano ... hair stylist
Enrico Iacoponi ... key makeup artist
Federico Laurenti ... makeup artist
Fabio Lucchetti ... hair stylist Production Management
Tullio Lullo ... production manager
John Rogers ... post-production supervisor: New York (as John S. Rogers Jr.)
Pietro Sassaroli ... production manager
Attilio Viti ... production manager Second Unit Director or Assistant Director
Gianni Arduini ... assistant director
Daniele Cama ... assistant director
Dan Edelstein ... additional director: English dubbed version
Giovanni Marino ... second assistant director (as Nanni Marino)
Luigi Spoletini ... second assistant director (uncredited) Art Department
Emanuela Alteri ... decorative painter
Rosario Calascibetta ... props
Paolo Cameli ... set painter
Alberto Ciolfi ... decorative painter
Vito Consoli ... set painter
Maurizio di Clemente ... set designer (as Mauriziio Di Clemente)
Edoardo Di Iorio ... second assistant production designer
Ivano Gatti ... set painter
Roberto Magagnini ... property master
Carlo Maggi ... construction head / head plasterer
Paola Mugnai ... decorative painter
Sabina Palermo ... props management: Intesa
Maurizio Sabatini ... first assistant production designer
Romolo Severi ... decorative painter
Marcello Turco ... set painter
Fernando Valento ... construction manager
Luca Ferretti ... assistant property master (uncredited)
Stephen Andrew Schwartz ... props (uncredited)
Francesco Valento ... carpenter (uncredited) Sound Department
Fernando Ascani ... assistant engineer: English dubbed version
Benni Atria ... assistant editor: Avid / sound editor
Michael Barry ... re-recording mixer: English dubbed version
Louis Cerborino ... sound editorial staff: New York (as Lou Cerborino)
Claudio Chiossi ... sound mixer
Pam DeMetruis-Thomas ... adr editor: English dubbed version (as Pam De Metruis)
Marco di Vittorio ... adr engineer (as Marco Di Vittorio)
Alberto Doni ... sound mixer
Gerald Donlan ... adr editor: English dubbed version / sound editorial staff: New York
Steve Earnhart ... foley editor: English dubbed version (as Stephen Earnhart)
Dan Edelstein ... sound editorial staff: New York / supervising adr editor
Tom Fleischman ... re-recording mixer: English dubbed version
Jesse Hammer ... recording engineer: English dubbed version
Bill Higley ... recording engineer: English dubbed version
Bobby Johanson ... recording engineer: English dubbed version
Richard King ... sound effects editor: English dubbed version
Dan Korintus ... adr editor: English dubbed version
Steve Kramer ... dubbing adaptation: English dubbed version
Ettore Mancini ... boom operator
James Marchione ... assistant engineer: English dubbed version (as Jim Marchione)
Silvia Moraes ... sound editor
Tullio Morganti ... sound recordist
Branka Mrkic ... adr editor: English dubbed version
Angela Organ ... assistant editor: English dubbed version
Harry Peck Bolles ... adr editor: English dubbed version (as Harry Bolles)
Jacob Ribicoff ... adr editor: English dubbed version
Federico Savina ... consultant: Dolby
Arthur Schlenger ... assistant editor: English dubbed version
Steve Schwartz ... assistant editor: English dubbed version / sound editorial staff: New York (as Stephen Schwartz)
Damon Skinner ... sound editorial staff: New York
Charlotte Stobbs ... sound editorial staff: New York
Marco Lazzaro ... boom operator (uncredited)
Alessandro Pambianco ... assistant sound (uncredited) Special Effects by
Kenneth Cassar ... special effects technician (uncredited)
Giovanni Corridori ... special effects (uncredited) Camera and Electrical Department
Robert Bagala ... grip (as Roberto Bagola)
Salvatore Bognanni ... assistant camera
Roberto Brega ... camera operator
Aldo Colanzi ... key grip
Marco Contaldo ... electrician
Francesco Cotone ... assistant grip
Roberto Cuccoli ... electrician
Marco Cuzzupoli ... assistant camera
Umberto Dessena ... grip
Claudio Frollano ... electrician
Sergio Gabrielli ... grip
Aldo Galigani ... electrician
Maurizio Galli ... assistant grip
Simone Lucchetti ... electrician
Adolfo Onorati ... generator operator
Marco Santarelli ... grip
Fabrizio Spadoni ... grip
Sergio Strizzi ... still photographer
Giovanni Tancredi ... electrician
Massimo Tanfani ... assistant grip
Marco Verginelli ... grip
Carlo Vinciguerra ... gaffer Casting Department
Mark Bennett ... casting director: English dubbed version
Savannah Haske ... casting associate (English dubbed version)
Christina Rosati ... additional casting (English dubbed version)
David H. Kramer ... adr voice casting (uncredited) Costume and Wardrobe Department
Gaelle Allen ... costumer
Angela Anzimani ... seamstress
Giovanna Anzimani ... seamstress
Alma Barbieri ... workshop tailor
Giampiero Grassi ... workshop tailor
Metka Kosak ... assistant costume designer (as Metka Koschak)
Simona Mattei ... seamstress
Raoul Settimelli ... assistant costume designer
Alessandra Torella ... assistant costume designer
Emanuele Zito ... assistant costume designer Editorial Department
Benni Atria ... assistant editor: avid
Maddalena Colombo ... assistant editor: avid
Pasquale Cuzzupoli ... color timer
Giorgia Onofri ... assistant editor
Irma Misantoni ... second assistant editor (uncredited) Music Department
Damiano Antinori ... assistant music mixer
Pasquale Filastò ... music assistant: Ars Nova
Giuseppe Gabetti ... composer: "Marcia Reale"
Angelo Giovagnoli ... music coordinator
Nicola Piovani ... conductor / music arranger / orchestrator
Fabio Venturi ... music mixer / music recordist (uncredited) Transportation Department
Raffaele Bello ... production driver
Valerio Berlini ... production driver
Spartaco Calanchini ... production driver
Stefano Ceppi ... production driver
Abel Fasano ... production driver
Claudio Pitotti ... production driver
Massimo Rossi ... production driver
Balilla Santoro ... production driver
Giovanni Scuro ... production driver
Giuseppe Serra ... production driver
Sergio Verdecchia ... production driver Other crew
Marco Albertini ... assistant production secretary
Ettore Balducci ... stills laboratory
Roberto Benigni ... presenter
Ilaria Borrelli ... director: Joshua (English dubbed version)
Michele Brown ... assistant to executive producer (English dubbed version)
Cristiana Caimmi ... unit publicist
Mario Cecchi Gori ... presenter: English dubbed version
Vittorio Cecchi Gori ... presenter: English dubbed version
Giuseppe Ceci ... caterer
Giulio Cestari ... business consultant: Melampo Cin.ca
Piera Cimino ... workshop tailor
Valentina Cotone ... assistant production secretary
Katia Crispino ... stand-in: Mr. Braschi
Roberto Dell'Acqua ... stand-in: Mr. Benigni
Elisa di Serio ... workshop tailor (as Elisa Di Serio)
Franco Fantini ... head administrator
Maria Vittoria Filipponi ... cashier
Luigi Gatto ... dyer
Marina Grappelli ... administrator
Leda Lojodice ... choreographer
Irene Macri ... workshop tailor
Maurizio Maggi ... bulbs and gels: International Set Lighting
Lilene Mansell ... dialect coach: Jonathan Nichols, English dubbed version
Giovanna Montevecchi ... workshop tailor
Ettore Musco ... assistant production secretary
Nando Nibbi ... production assistant
Attilio Pettirossi ... caterer
Marcello Pezzetti ... historical advisor: Center for Documentation of Contemporary Judaism, Milano
Mandella Quilici ... production secretary
Emanuela Riganelli ... production secretary
Nicoletta Rossana ... dyer
Fabiano Rubeo ... cashier
Giulia Saccucci ... administrator
Olivia Sleiter ... production assistant
Antonio Smiraglia ... caterer
Enrico Sollazzo ... production secretary
Luigi Spoletini ... assistant: Mr. Benigni
Jeffrey Tahler ... assistant to executive producer (English dubbed version)
Vittorio Torrieri ... workshop tailor
Giorgio Vecchi ... groupman
Daniele Cama ... assistant: Mr. Benigni (uncredited)
Rod Dean ... adaptation: English version (uncredited)
Gianluca Lazzaroni ... assistant production office manager (uncredited)
Giovanni Marino ... assistant: Mr. Benigni (uncredited)
Paila Pavese ... voice dubbing: Marisa Paredes (uncredited) Thanks
Stefano Bartezzaghi ... special thanks
Rossella Belli ... the producers wish to thank: La Soc. Fedora
Maurizio Benvenuti ... the producers wish to thank: La Soc. Fedora
Sonia Berrettini ... the producers wish to thank: La Soc. Fedora
Claudio Burlando ... the producers wish to thank: Minister of Transportation
Franco Casaglieri ... thanks
Demofilo Fidani ... special thanks: Auschwitz survivor (as Nedo Fidano)
Mariangela Gualtieri ... special thanks
John Hadity ... special thanks: English dubbed version
L. Picciotto Fargion ... special thanks: Auschwitz survivor (as Liliana Picciotto Fargion)
Marco Pisini ... thanks
Valerio Veltroni ... thanks
Schlomo Venezia ... special thanks: Auschwitz survivor
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